Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU)

Article Title: Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU)

09-04-2025

Current Events Current Affairs Analysis

Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla addressed the 150th Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) in Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

The Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) is a global platform for parliamentary diplomacy and cooperation, founded to promote peace, democracy, and human rights.

Established in: 1889 (Paris) – First multilateral political organization globally

Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland

Members: 180 national parliaments + 15 associate members

Motto: “For democracy. For everyone.”

Core Aims:

iPromote representative democracy and support parliamentary institutions

iiFacilitate dialogue and diplomacy among parliaments to resolve international conflicts

iiiAdvance gender equality, youth empowerment, and sustainable development

ivDefend the human rights of parliamentarians globally

IPU Structure and Features:

iIPU Assembly:

v Main decision-making forum to discuss global political and social issues

v Issues recommendations for international parliamentary action

iiGoverning Council:

v Policy body comprising 3 representatives from each member parliament

v Sets programme and budget; elects the Executive Committee

v Executive Committee:17-member body that oversees IPU’s operations and administration

v Standing Committees: Focused on key themes like peace, democracy, development, and cooperation

v Funding: Primarily financed by public funds from member parliaments

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