The Central Government is set to introduce the CAPF (General Administration) Bill, 2026, which seeks to formalise and retain the deputation of IPS officers in senior positions of the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs).
Background: Supreme Court Verdict (2025)
In May 2025, the Supreme Court of India ruled that:
CAPF officers should be treated as Organised Group ‘A’ Services (OGAS)
IPS deputation in CAPFs should be progressively reduced (up to IG level) within 2 years
A cadre review should be conducted to improve promotion opportunities
The Court also dismissed the Centre’s review petition in October 2025, making the ruling final.
Key Provisions of CAPF Bill 2026
Provides statutory backing to IPS deputation in CAPFs
Proposes reservation of senior posts for IPS officers:
50% of IG posts
67% of ADG posts
100% of DG posts
Empowers the Central Government to frame recruitment, promotion, and service rules
Key Issue / Controversy
The Bill is seen as contradicting the Supreme Court judgment, which aimed to reduce IPS deputation
Critics argue it may:
Limit promotion opportunities of CAPF cadre officers
Continue IPS dominance in leadership positions
Government’s Justification
Ensures better coordination between Centre and States
Improves operational efficiency and leadership in security forces
UPSC - 2027 - Prelims cum Mains - Foundation Course / Batch Starts on 15-04-2026