Background: The Indian Navy commissioned its second MH-60R "Romeo" squadron, INAS 335 (Ospreys), at INS Hansa, Goa. These are maritime variants of the Black Hawk helicopter, procured from the US.
Capabilities & Basics:
- Multi-Mission: Designed for Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW), Anti-Surface Warfare (ASuW), and Search and Rescue (SAR).
- Strategic Reach: With a speed of 270 kmph and advanced sensors (dipping sonar, sonobuoys), it acts as a force multiplier for warships in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).
- Integration: Can be deployed from aircraft carriers (like INS Vikrant) and frontline destroyers.
Significance for UPSC: Essential for questions on Maritime Security and the Indo-Pacific. Amidst rising undersea threats, the Seahawk enhances India's deterrence and SAGAR (Security and Growth for All in the Region) initiative.
IAS-2026 - OPTIONAL / GEOGRAPHY / PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION / SOCIOLOGY / ANTHROPOLOGY / ORIENTATION ON 03 & 04-10-2025 
