Context
- Launched by the Prime Minister.
- Aims to boost formal employment in India by providing direct cash incentives to eligible employees and employers.
- Target: Creation of over 3.5 crore jobs in two years.
Objective / Aim
- Encourage first-time employment in the formal sector.
- Promote job creation in all sectors, with a focus on manufacturing.
- Support financial inclusion and savings habit via part of incentives deposited in savings instruments.
Key Features of the Scheme
Part A – Support to First-Time Employees
- Target: First-time EPFO-registered employees.
- Incentive: One month EPF wage up to ₹15,000, payable in two installments.
- Eligibility: Employees with salaries up to ₹1 lakh/month.
- Payment Schedule:
o1st installment: After 6 months of service.
o2nd installment: After 12 months and completion of a financial literacy program.
- A portion of the incentive is kept in a savings instrument for a fixed period to encourage long-term saving.
Part B – Incentives for Employers
- Target: Employers creating additional employment, especially in manufacturing.
- Incentive: Up to ₹3,000 per month for each additional employee, sustained for at least 6 months.
- Special Provision: Manufacturing sector incentives extended to 3rd and 4th years.
- Eligibility: New employees with salaries up to ₹1 lakh/month.
Payment Mechanism
- Employees (Part A): Paid via Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) using Aadhaar Bridge Payment System (ABPS).
- Employers (Part B): Paid directly into their PAN-linked accounts.
Significance
- Promotes formalization of the labour market.
- Supports youth employment and reduces informal/unorganized sector dependency.
- Encourages financial literacy and savings habits among first-time employees.
- Incentivizes private sector hiring, especially in manufacturing, aiding economic growth.
IAS-2026 - OPTIONAL / GEOGRAPHY / PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION / SOCIOLOGY / ANTHROPOLOGY / ORIENTATION ON 03 & 04-10-2025