External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar announced that Trinidad and Tobago has become the first Caribbean nation to adopt India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) platform
Adoption of India’s Digital Payment System:
Trinidad and Tobago will roll out India’s UPI platform for seamless digital transactions.
It is the:
First Caribbean country to adopt UPI
Eighth country globally to join the UPI network.
Dr. S. Jaishankar stated that India and Trinidad and Tobago share:
Historical ties
Democratic values
Cultural connections
Economic complementarities
He described the partnership as a pillar of “strength and stability” in an increasingly uncertain global environment.
What is UPI?
Unified Payments Interface (UPI)
UPI is a real-time digital payment system developed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).
It enables:
Instant bank-to-bank transactions
Peer-to-peer (P2P) payments
Person-to-merchant (P2M) payments through mobile devices.
Launch and Regulation:
Developed By: NPCI
Launched: 2016
Regulated By: Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
Importance of UPI International Expansion:
Expands India’s digital diplomacy and fintech influence globally.
Enhances cross-border digital payment connectivity.
Strengthens India’s role in the Global South through digital cooperation.
Economic Benefits
Facilitates easier payments for Indian travellers and diaspora communities.
Promotes trade, tourism, and remittances.
Encourages digital financial inclusion.
Soft Power Tool
India’s digital public infrastructure, especially UPI, is increasingly viewed as a global soft power instrument due to its large-scale success and low-cost model.
India–Trinidad and Tobago Relations:
Both countries share historical links rooted in the migration of Indian indentured labourers during the colonial era.
Trinidad and Tobago has a large Indian-origin diaspora population.
Economic Relations
According to Dr. Jaishankar:
Bilateral trade between the two countries has nearly doubled in the last five years.
Trade has reached approximately USD 350 million.
Major Areas of Cooperation
Energy
Pharmaceuticals
Automobiles
Machinery
Textiles and garments
Digital technology
India Stack Collaboration
Both countries also agreed to explore cooperation in India Stack solutions, including:
DigiLocker
e-Sign
Government e-Marketplace (GeM).
What is India Stack?
India Stack is a set of digital public infrastructure tools that enable:
Digital identity verification
Online payments
Secure document storage
Digital signatures
Countries Accepting UPI
Country: Status
Singapore: Operational
UAE: Operational
Bhutan: Operational
Nepal: Operational
France: Operational
Mauritius: Operational
Sri Lanka: Operational
Trinidad and Tobago: First Caribbean Nation
About Trinidad and Tobago
Capital: Port of Spain
Currency: Trinidad and Tobago Dollar
Prime Minister: Kamla Persad-Bissessar
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