Why in News?
India and Italy strengthened their defence partnership during a visit by Italian Defence Minister Guido Crosetto to New Delhi. Both sides agreed on a military cooperation plan for 2026–27.
Key Highlights:
Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and Italian counterpart exchanged 2026–27 military cooperation plan
Focus on expanding:
Strategic cooperation
Maritime security
Defence-industrial collaboration
Agreement to boost joint exercises, training, and operational coordination
India’s Concerns:
India raised issue of transfer of sensitive defence technology to Pakistan
India emphasized protection of advanced military technologies
Defence Technology Cooperation:
Discussions on joint projects under:
Aatmanirbhar Bharat (India)
Italy’s defence cooperation framework
Focus areas:
Advanced defence systems
Industrial collaboration
Co-development of technologies
Maritime Security Cooperation:
Strengthening maritime domain awareness
Information sharing through IFC-IOR (Gurugram)
Focus on security in Indian Ocean Region
Coast Guard & Tech Collaboration:
Indian Coast Guard hosted Italian delegation
Focus areas:
AI-based defence systems
Counter-drone systems (C-UAS)
Green propulsion technology
Advanced marine equipment
Broader Context:
India expanding defence ties with Europe
Cooperation under:
India–EU Security and Defence Partnership
Bilateral ties with France, Germany, Italy
Focus areas include:
Fighter jets
Submarines
Precision weapons
Jet engine technology
Final Takeaway:
India and Italy are upgrading defence cooperation with focus on technology sharing, maritime security, and joint industrial projects, while India stresses protection of sensitive military technologies.
UPSC - 2027 - Prelims cum Mains - Foundation Course / Batch Starts on 14-05-2026